The Role of Hybrid Commons in the Post-Pandemic Era: Redefining Interior Workspaces

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has fundamentally redefined office interiors, driving a shift toward flexible, health-conscious, and sustainable design strategies. This study explores how post-pandemic workspaces have evolved to support hybrid work models by integrating modular layouts, biophilic elements, and user-centered spatial solutions. Through literature review and case analyses, the research reveals a growing emphasis on spatial adaptability, psychological comfort, and inclusive design. Lounges and informal seating areas now encourage spontaneous interaction, while minimalist workstations and semi-private zones support deep focus and individual productivity. These configurations enable smooth transitions between solitary, collaborative, and social activities within a single environment. Ultimately, the study highlights how interior design must prioritize resilience, autonomy, and well-being to remain responsive in an era of continuous change.